past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时； 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- We can use the past perfect tense to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past.
我们可以用过去完成时态来谈论在过去某个时间之前完成的动作。 - Then summing up the gains and losses of our country over the past derivatives trading, a more perfect and efficient regulatory system would be to set up.
再通过总结我国过去发展衍生交易的经验得失，这样将有助于建立较为完善和高效的监管体系。 - They are used as auxiliaries to the present and past perfect tenses.
它们是用作现在完成时和过去完成时的助动词。 - When complements emerge in factual sentences, the sentences usually take on past tense or perfect aspect.
当补语出现在表现实类句中时，该类句子呈现过去时或完成体。 - B.Fill in the blanks with the past perfect or simple past tense of the verbs in brackets.
试用括号里动词的过去完成时态或一般过去时态来填充空格。 - In English learning, it is difficult for learners to master the tense, especially the past tense and the present perfect tense.
英语学习中，时态的学习和运用对学习者尤其中低水平学习者来说是一个困难之处。 - America's founders were modern men who wanted a modern country that broke with its past to create a more perfect union.
美国的缔造者们是想要一个现代国家的现代人，他们打破过去创造一个更好的联盟。 - In stream-of-consciousness texts, past perfect tense serves to shift perspective space, switch narrative focus and reverse temporal space.
在意识流语篇中，它具有切换视点空间、转移叙述焦点、回移时间空间的语篇构建功能。 - In English, past tense is more polite than perfect tense, and perfect tense is more polite than present tense;
英语中，使用过去时比完成时更有礼貌，使用完成时比现在时更礼貌； - A Semantic Study of the English Simple Past Tense and the Present Perfect
实话英语的时态一般过去时和现在完成体的语义研究